Safety Planning
A safety plan is a personalized guide to help you stay safer in an abusive situation or when leaving one. You deserve to feel safe.
⚠️ If you are in IMMEDIATE DANGER, call 911 now.
National DV Hotline: 1-800-799-7233 — Available 24/7, free, and confidential
Crisis Text Line: Text HOME to 741741
LGBTQ+ National Hotline: 1-888-843-4564
For Your Safety: Browser Privacy
Consider using a private or incognito window when visiting this page. Clear your browser history afterward if needed. If you believe your device is monitored, use a library computer, a trusted friend’s device, or call rather than browse. Your safety comes first.
What is a Safety Plan?
A safety plan is a carefully considered, personalized set of strategies and information designed to increase your safety in a dangerous situation. It is not a guarantee — no plan can eliminate all risk — but it significantly expands your options and your ability to act quickly when you need to. A good safety plan accounts for your specific situation, your abuser’s patterns, your children and dependents, your finances, and your support network.
Safety plans are most effective when created with the help of a trained advocate who understands the dynamics of abuse. The National DV Hotline (1-800-799-7233) has advocates available 24/7 who can walk through every section of this guide with you personally. This page provides a starting framework — but your plan should be adapted to your reality. No one knows your situation better than you.
5 Key Safety Areas
A comprehensive safety plan addresses every environment where you spend time. Work through each area carefully.
Safety AT HOME
Establish a code word with a trusted friend or neighbor that signals you need emergency help
Identify two exit routes from every room in your home, including windows
Avoid arguments in rooms with potential weapons — kitchens, garages, or tool rooms
Keep important documents (IDs, financial records, medications) accessible in case you need to leave quickly
Prepare and keep an emergency bag ready in a discreet location or with a trusted person
Memorize the numbers you need most — in case your phone is taken or broken
If safe to do so, tell a trusted neighbor your situation and ask them to call 911 if they hear a disturbance
Teach children the safety code word and where to go if they hear or see it used
Safety WHEN LEAVING
Timing matters — try to leave when your abuser is calm, asleep, or away from home
Pack your emergency bag in advance; add to it over time without raising suspicion
Open a bank account your abuser does not know about, even if you can only contribute small amounts
Contact a local DV shelter before leaving — they can help you create a customized plan
Tell a trusted person your plan and timeline so someone knows where you are going
Know your legal options: protective orders, emergency custody, and legal aid resources
Bring your children and pets if safe — do not plan to return for them without help
Leave important documents (passport, birth certificates, Social Security cards) with a trusted person or in your emergency bag
Safety FOR YOUR CHILDREN
Teach children a safety code word and practice a family safety plan age-appropriately
Instruct children not to intervene during a violent incident — leave and get help instead
Identify a safe house children can go to (neighbor, family member) if danger occurs
Keep custody documentation and children's records accessible
Notify your child's school or daycare once you have left — restrict pickup to authorized persons
Protect children's school records, medical records, and passports
Reassure children that the abuse is never their fault and never about them
Safety AT WORK & SCHOOL
Tell a trusted colleague or HR representative about your situation — they can assist with security
Request that your employer screen calls and flag any contact from your abuser
Vary your routes to and from work — do not follow a predictable schedule
Park in different spots each day and ask a colleague to walk you to your vehicle if needed
Consider informing school security about the situation and providing a photo of your abuser
Request a protective order listing your workplace as a protected location
DIGITAL SAFETY
Change all passwords immediately — use a password manager and do not reuse passwords
Enable two-factor authentication using an authenticator app, not SMS
Check devices for tracking apps, spyware, or monitoring software — consider a factory reset
Use a safe device (public library, trusted friend's phone) for sensitive searches
Clear your browser history after visiting this page or use a private/incognito window
Review all location-sharing settings on Apple/Google/social accounts
Log out of shared streaming services, cloud accounts, and location-sharing apps
Create a new email address your abuser does not know about
Emergency Bag Checklist
Prepare your emergency bag in advance and keep it somewhere safe and accessible — ideally away from home with a trusted person.
Identity
- Passport
- Driver's license or state ID
- Social Security card
- Birth certificate (yours and children's)
Financial
- Checkbook and recent bank statements
- Credit/debit cards
- Emergency cash
- Financial records (if accessible)
Medical
- Medications (at least 2-week supply)
- Medical insurance cards
- Eyeglasses or contacts
Legal
- Protective orders (copies)
- Lease or mortgage documents
- Marriage/divorce papers
- Insurance documents
Essentials
- Phone and charger
- Clothes for 3–5 days (for you and children)
- Children's essentials (formula, diapers, toys)
- Important contacts list (written, not only on your phone)
Other
- Keys (car, house)
- Small sentimental items that are irreplaceable
- Children's school records if accessible
- Pet records and medications
Common Questions About Safety Planning
Every safety situation is unique. Here are answers to the questions we hear most often.
Get Help Now
You do not need to create a safety plan alone. Trained advocates are available 24/7 to help you think through every detail — confidentially and at no cost.
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You Don't Have to Do This Alone
Help, safety, and healing are possible. Reach out to a trained advocate today — it's free, confidential, and available 24/7.
